印度的兽医和医疗专业人员对马体腺体的知识,意识和看法
Ana Raj1, Anubha Pathak1, Shanmugasundaram Karuppusamy1
1ICAR-National Research Centre on Equines, Hisar, India.
Frontiers in veterinary science
|March 29, 2024
概括
一种严重的疾病 - - 马腺体 - - 显示了印度兽医在有关法规和传播方面的知识差距. 加强培训和跨部门协调对于其根除计划至关重要.
科学领域:
- 兽医公共卫生 兽医公共卫生
- 动物传播疾病 动物传播疾病
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 由*Burkholderia mallei*引起的疹是一种高度传染性的马类疾病,自2006年以来,在印度再次爆发.
- *B. mallei*可能通过与感染的马匹频繁接触传播给人类,这对公众健康构成风险.
研究的目的:
- 评估兽医,准兽医和医生的有关马腺的知识,意识和感知 (KAP).
- 识别知识缺口和挑战,以改善印度国家根除腺的计划.
主要方法:
- 调查对来自印度11个州和一个联邦领土的165名受访者进行了调查,主要来自流行地区.
- 分析包括知识差距评估,对诊断和控制措施的认识测试,以及对所面临挑战的感知分析.
主要成果:
- 发现了重大知识缺口,有40.3%的人不知道政府法规,22%的人不知道疾病传播.
- 虽然大多数人知道如何收集样本 (39.4%) 和消除受感染的马 (64.2%),但对向当局报告的认识较低 (40.6%).
- 感知分析显示,马养殖者不愿透露症状 (68.4%),并存在重大限制,包括不合作,财务,行政和技术限制.
结论:
- 兽医需要通过定期的培训和宣传计划,加强对政府政策和马腺的指导方针的教育.
- 跨部门协调对于有效调查和控制马类和潜在的人类疹病例至关重要.
关键词:
伯克霍尔迪亚莱 (Burkholderia mallei) 是一个大的植物.知识知识知识知识知识.提高认识 提高意识控制 控制 控制 控制马类的马类动物.格兰德斯 (英语:Glanders) 是一个位于格兰德斯的城市.更多相关视频
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