基于虚拟现实的福祉干预措施对年轻成年人减轻压力的有效性:系统性审查
Joy Xu1, Areej Khanotia2, Shmuel Juni3
1David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
JMIR mental health
|March 29, 2024
概括
虚拟现实 (VR) 干预措施有效降低了青少年和年轻人的压力,并提高了青少年和年轻人的幸福感. 这种可访问的技术提供了一个有前途的途径,用于管理学术和生活压力在成长时期.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 教育技术的教育技术
- 心理健康 心理健康
背景情况:
- 青少年在过渡到成年时面临着重要的压力因素.
- 有效的压力管理策略对于青少年的福祉至关重要.
- 年轻人需要可访问的干预措施来应对生活的要求.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查年轻成年人的福祉干预措施.
- 专门研究虚拟现实 (VR) 干预措施以减少压力.
- 评估VR在促进青少年心理健康方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 一个混合方法的系统审查,遵循PRISMA-P指南.
- 在PsycINFO,PubMed,Web of Science和其他数据库中进行的搜索.
- 对20项使用GRADE工具进行质量评估的研究进行了定性分析.
主要成果:
- 虚拟现实干预表明压力水平有所降低.
- 基于VR的方法导致了整体幸福感的增加.
- 在包括自然暴露,压力管理和学业表现在内的各个领域都注意到了有效性.
结论:
- 虚拟现实 (VR) 干预措施在减少年轻人的压力和改善年轻人的福祉方面显示出显著的前景.
- 虚拟现实为学生和年轻人管理压力提供了一个易于使用和负担得起的工具.
- 未来的研究应该专注于更大的样本规模和更多的研究数量,以进一步验证VR疗效.
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