[为什么男人选择隐和反对披露他们的抑郁症? 一个定性研究]
Paul Nickel1, Maja Stiawa1, Christian Götzl1,2
1Klinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie II der Universität Ulm.
Psychiatrische Praxis
|March 29, 2024
概括
患有抑郁症的男性隐他们的病情,以维持职业和社会地位,经常坚持男性的规范. 这种隐可能会导致自我耻辱,强调需要支持性的工作场所干预.
科学领域:
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 性别社会学的社会学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 由于社会压力,男性的抑郁症往往被诊断不足.
- 隐心理健康问题可能会加剧耻辱感,并阻碍寻求帮助.
- 了解男性隐藏抑郁症的动机对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索男性参与者隐抑郁症的原因和场合.
- 研究性别规范对男性隐藏抑郁症状的决定的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用焦点小组进行定性研究.
- 使用定性内容分析对16名男性的数据进行分析.
主要成果:
- 发现了四个隐藏的主要动机:职业连续性,社会接受,身份控制和避免给他人带来负担.
- 参与者在与权男性性别规范的区别和符合之间进行了导航,特别是将职业成功与活力和自信联系在一起.
结论:
- 权的男性性别规范,特别是在工作场所,有助于男性抑郁复制自我和社会耻辱.
- 如果不遵守这些规范,可能会给患有抑郁症的男性带来负面影响.
- 建议针对心理健康问题的歧视进行工作场所干预,以支持患有抑郁症的男性.
相关概念视频
Depressive Disorders: Etiology
83
Depressive disorders result from a complex interplay of biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors, each contributing uniquely to the development and persistence of the condition. Understanding these factors provides critical insight into the multifaceted nature of depression.
Biological Factors in Depression
Biological predispositions significantly influence the risk of developing depressive disorders. Genetic studies highlight the role of variations in the serotonin transporter...
Biological Factors in Depression
Biological predispositions significantly influence the risk of developing depressive disorders. Genetic studies highlight the role of variations in the serotonin transporter...
83
Depressive Disorders: MDD and Dysthymia
117
Depressive disorders are a group of mental health conditions characterized by pervasive feelings of sadness, diminished pleasure in life, and a significant impact on daily functioning. These conditions are most prevalent in individuals during their 30s and affect women at twice the rate of men. Contrary to popular belief, younger individuals are generally more susceptible to these disorders than older adults. Two key types of depressive disorders include Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and...
117
Self-Discrepancy Theory
18.3K
One influential perspective on what motivates people's behavior is detailed in Tory Higgin's self-discrepancy theory (Higgins, 1987). He proposed that people hold disagreeing internal representations of themselves that lead to different emotional states.
18.3K
Panic Disorder
111
Panic disorder is an anxiety disorder characterized by recurrent and sudden minutes-long episodes of intense fear, known as panic attacks. These attacks may feel like heart attacks and often happen without warning or a specific cause. They can include symptoms such as rapid heart rate, shortness of breath, chest pain, trembling, sweating, dizziness, and a sense of helplessness. During a panic attack, individuals may feel as though they are experiencing a heart attack or are in a...
111
Self-Presentation: Self-Monitoring and Self-Handicapping
39.0K
People can go to great lengths to protect their self-image and present themselves in ways that they want others to see them. Sociologist Erving Goffman presented the idea that a person is like an actor on a stage. Calling his theory dramaturgy, Goffman believed that we use “impression management” to present ourselves to others as we hope to be perceived. Each situation is a new scene, and individuals perform different roles depending on who is present (Goffman, 1959). Think about...
39.0K
Personality Disorders: Paranoid and Schizoid
39
Personality disorders represent enduring cognition, affect, and behavior patterns that significantly deviate from societal norms. These maladaptive traits often lead to difficulties in various domains, including interpersonal relationships, occupational settings, and overall psychological well-being. Paranoid personality disorder and schizoid personality disorder are two distinct conditions marked by odd or eccentric behavior.
Paranoid Personality Disorder
Paranoid personality disorder is...
Paranoid Personality Disorder
Paranoid personality disorder is...
39


