机器人辅助手术和基于人工智能的瘤诊断:通过具有代表性的横截面调查来确定社会偏好
Áron Hölgyesi1,2, Zsombor Zrubka3, László Gulácsi3
1Doctoral School, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary. holgyesi.aron@uni-obuda.hu.
BMC medical informatics and decision making
|March 30, 2024
概括
匈牙利成年人更喜欢机器人辅助部手术而不是人工智能图像分析,高等教育和数字素养影响了接受. 支付意愿因技术而异,这表明对先进的数字健康的社会偏好取决于背景.
科学领域:
- 数字卫生技术数字卫生技术
- 医疗技术的接受 医疗技术的接受
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
背景情况:
- 评估对先进数字健康技术的社会偏好对于采用至关重要.
- 了解这些偏好的上下文依赖性是实施的关键.
研究的目的:
- 评估公众对机器人辅助关节手术 (RA) 和传统手术的偏好.
- 评估基于人工智能的图像分析与基于放射科医生的图像分析对瘤诊断的偏好.
- 调查电子健康素养和支付意愿 (WTP) 对这些偏好的影响.
主要方法:
- 在1400名40岁以上的匈牙利成年人中进行了横截面在线调查.
- 使用支付意愿 (WTP) 方法评估RA关节手术和AI图像分析的偏好.
- 使用eHEALS问卷测量了电子健康素养,并分析了与回归的关联.
主要成果:
- 54.4%的人更喜欢RA部手术,而33.6%的人更喜欢AI图像分析.
- 更高的教育水平和eHEALS分数与对数字技术的偏好相关.
- WTP是显著的,放射科医生与AI图像分析的平均WTP更高.
结论:
- 高等教育和数字素养与更广泛地接受先进的数字健康技术有关.
- 对于数字健康工具的社会偏好取决于背景,根据医疗情况和技术类型而异.
- WTP数据显示了公司的偏好,这需要进一步调查现实世界的选择.
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