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Riccardo Campi1,2,3, Alessio Pecoraro4, Federico Piramide5,6,7
1Unit of Urological Robotic Surgery and Renal Transplantation, Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy. riccardo.campi@gmail.com.
World journal of urology
|March 30, 2024
概括
这项研究引入了机器人辅助脏移植 (RAKT) 的结构化培训计划,利用模拟和动物模型. 该课程旨在为外科医生提供必要的RAKT技能,以实现安全的学习曲线.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 外科教育的外科教育
- 机器人技术 机器人技术 机器人技术
背景情况:
- 机器人辅助移植 (RAKT) 在全球越来越多地被采用.
- 目前的RAKT外科培训缺乏标准化,模拟和正式认证.
- 需要有结构的计划来培养RAKT特定的外科技能.
研究的目的:
- 为机器人辅助脏移植 (RAKT) 提供一个标准化的模块化培训计划.
- 通过结构化的课程,为外科医生提供RAKT所需的理论和实践技能.
- 为进行RAKT手术的外科医生提供安全的学习曲线.
主要方法:
- 在欧盟技能中心,奥尔西学院开发了一个为期3天的RAKT综合课程.
- 该课程包括理论知识,模拟,湿实验室练习和使用活猪模型进行培训.
- 拥有丰富RAKT经验的专家检查员领导培训课程.
主要成果:
- 从2016年1月到2023年7月,来自23个国家的87名外科医生参加了RAKT课程.
- 参与者包括泌尿科医生 (67%),普通外科医生 (31%) 和血管外科医生 (2%).
- 现在有20.6%的参与者积极参与ERUS-RAKT网络内的RAKT项目.
结论:
- 在EAU技能中心的RAKT课程是RAKT外科培训的第一个结构化的倡议.
- 它有效地将模拟,湿实验室和动物模型培训与专家指导相结合.
- 该计划旨在让外科医生沉浸在RAKT中,以磨练安全实践的核心技术技能.
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