在联邦资格医疗中心报告药物错误的障碍
Journal of the American Pharmacists Association : JAPhA
|March 31, 2024
概括
由于工作场所的障碍,医疗专业人员通常不会报告近乎错误的药物错误. 解决这些环境问题是改善医疗保健机构药物安全报告的关键.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 药物错误分析 药物错误分析
背景情况:
- 药物错误对患者安全构成重大威胁.
- 有效的报告系统对于识别和减轻药物错误至关重要.
- 了解报告障碍对于改善医疗保健质量至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查哪些国家药物错误报告和预防协调委员会 医疗专业人员最常报告的错误类别.
- 确定影响卫生专业人员报告药物错误的决定的障碍.
- 评估在大型联邦合格卫生中心 (FQHC) 报告药物错误的程度.
主要方法:
- 采用了前性,横截面的调查设计.
- 大型FQHC的161名医疗专业人员参加了.
- 调查回复分析了对错误类别和报告障碍的理解.
主要成果:
- 只有36名 (22.4%) 专业人士完成了调查.
- 近40%的人不会报告一个近乎失误的错误.
- 工作场所/环境障碍显著影响了不报告的决定.
结论:
- 在这个FQHC设置中,几乎错过的药物错误被不一致地报告.
- 工作场所和环境障碍显著阻碍了报告.
- 未来的努力应优先解决这些障碍,以加强药物错误报告.
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