基于垂直模式的I类和II类成年患者的脑表值和软组织概况之间的相关性
Philippe Farha1, Sarah Abu Arqub2, Mona Sayegh Ghoussoub3
1Boston University Henry M. Goldman School of Dental Medicine, Boston, USA.
Turkish journal of orthodontics
|April 1, 2024
概括
垂直骨图案显著影响面部美学,特别是在超分歧的情况下. 这些发现凸显了面部垂直尺寸在一般和鼻下区域软组织形状变化中的关键作用.
科学领域:
- 矯正牙醫和牙臉整形醫學
- 脑力测量分析 脑力计分析
- 面部美学 面部美学
背景情况:
- 软组织形状的变化受到底层骨模式的影响.
- 了解这些变异对于有效的正牙治疗规划和实现所需的美观结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较成年I类和II类患者在不同的垂直骨模式 (normodivergent,hypodivergent,hyperdivergent) 中软组织形状的变化.
- 为了确定对软组织面部形状产生最显著影响的骨变异.
主要方法:
- 从131名成年患者的横向脑电图的回顾性分析.
- 基于形 (第I类,第II类) 和垂直 (常态分离,低分离,超分离) 的骨图案进行分类.
- 使用Viewbox 4软件对鼻下和一般软组织的分析,并使用SPSS进行统计分析.
主要成果:
- 在鼻下形状中发现了显著的性别差异,女性表现出更凸的形状.
- 与其他垂直图案相比,超分歧的面部图案在鼻下和一般形状上都显示出显著的差异.
- 斜纹图案 (I类与II类) 显著影响了一般软组织形状,但没有影响鼻下形状.
结论:
- 垂直的骨尺寸,特别是超分离的图案,对一般和鼻下软组织形状都有最大的影响.
- 斜面尺寸主要影响软组织的一般形状.
- 性别差异在鼻下凸度方面得到了注意.
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