多度自由力传感器集成到软机器人抓手中,以提高抓取稳定性
Heeju Mun1, David Santiago Diaz Cortes1, Jung-Hwan Youn1,2
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Soft robotics
|April 1, 2024
概括
这项研究引入了一种用于软机器人抓手的新型光学力传感器,可实现精确的抓手控制和物体滑落检测. 这一创新增强了微妙的操纵任务的掌握稳定性.
科学领域:
- 机器人技术 机器人技术 机器人技术
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 传感器技术 传感器技术
背景情况:
- 软的机器人抓手提供了多功能物体操纵,但需要精确的力量控制,以轻松地处理.
- 现有的抓器往往缺乏集成的,强大的力传感能力,限制了它们在敏感任务中的应用.
- 准确的力反对于防止脆弱物体受损和抓取时滑动至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和整合一个新的三度自由度 (3-DOF) 光力传感器到软机器人抓手中.
- 为了实现稳定的抓取与实时力反和滑动检测.
- 为了创建一个具有成本效益,坚固,和电磁免疫感应解决方案,用于柔软的抓手.
主要方法:
- 将轻量级,紧的光纤整合到软抓柄结构中.
- 使用基于接触的光损失传感机制来测量力.
- 用光纤将抓器内化,用于传感和结构增强.
主要成果:
- 展示了一个强大的3-DOF光学力传感器,漂移率低 (在9000个周期中<0.1%).
- 成功地将传感器集成到柔软的气动曲抓手中.
- 在抓住各种物体 (包括磁性材料) 时,实现了有效的滑动检测和握力反.
结论:
- 开发的光学力传感器提供了一个稳定可靠的解决方案,以提高软机器人抓器的抓稳定性.
- 传感器的设计具有成本效益,耐用性,并且不受电磁干扰的影响.
- 这项技术可以实现精确的力控制和滑动检测,这对于处理微妙或有价值的物品至关重要.
相关概念视频
One-Degree-of-Freedom System
488
In mechanical engineering, one-degree-of-freedom systems form the basis of a wide range of electrical and mechanical components. Using these models, engineers can predict the behavior of various parts in a larger system, which gives them insight into how different forces interact with each other.
A one-degree-of-freedom system is defined by an independent variable that determines its state and behavior. One example of a one-degree-of-freedom system is a simple harmonic oscillator, such as a...
A one-degree-of-freedom system is defined by an independent variable that determines its state and behavior. One example of a one-degree-of-freedom system is a simple harmonic oscillator, such as a...
488
Three-Dimensional Force System:Problem Solving
666
A three-dimensional force system refers to a scenario in which three forces act simultaneously in three different directions. This type of problem is commonly encountered in physics and engineering, where it is necessary to calculate the resultant force on the system, which can then be used to predict or analyze the behavior of the object or structure under consideration.
To solve a three-dimensional force system, first resolve each force into its respective scalar components. Do this using...
To solve a three-dimensional force system, first resolve each force into its respective scalar components. Do this using...
666
Three-Dimensional Force System
2.0K
In mechanical engineering, a three-dimensional force system is a system of forces acting in three dimensions, with forces applied along the x, y, and z coordinate axes. The three-dimensional force system is an important concept in mechanical engineering, as it allows engineers to understand and analyze the behavior of objects and structures in three dimensions. By understanding the forces acting on a system, engineers can design more efficient and effective mechanical systems that can withstand...
2.0K
Two-Dimensional Force System
906
A two-dimensional system in mechanical engineering involves the analysis of motion and forces in a plane. A two-dimensional force vector can be resolved into its components as:
906
Two-Dimensional Force System: Problem Solving
571
Solving problems related to two-dimensional force systems is an essential aspect of mechanics and engineering. By applying the principles of vector analysis and force equilibrium, one can determine the effect of multiple forces acting on an object in a two-dimensional space.
The first step to solving a two-dimensional force system problem is to draw a free-body diagram of the object under consideration. This diagram helps identify all the external forces acting on the object, including their...
The first step to solving a two-dimensional force system problem is to draw a free-body diagram of the object under consideration. This diagram helps identify all the external forces acting on the object, including their...
571
Support Reactions in Three Dimensions
962
Support reactions in three dimensions help maintain the stability and equilibrium of various structures and systems. These reactions prevent the system from translating and rotating, ensuring the design can withstand external forces and perform its intended function efficiently and safely. Some of the supports providing support reactions in three dimensions are discussed below:
Ball and Socket Joint is one of the supports allowing free rotation about any axis. This freedom of rotation is...
Ball and Socket Joint is one of the supports allowing free rotation about any axis. This freedom of rotation is...
962


