突变繁殖耐高压菌株,从玉米草中生产酸
Jing Wu1, Yilian Li1, Jinbao Yin1
1Shanxi Key Laboratory of Chemical Product Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, China.
Applied microbiology and biotechnology
|April 1, 2024
概括
使用大气和室温等离子体 (ARTP) 突变生成,开发出了一种新的Actinobacillus succinogenes菌株M4. 这种增强的菌株显著增加了113%的玉米炉水解酸的酸生产.
科学领域:
- 生物技术是生物技术.
- 微生物工程 微生物工程
- 可持续化学 可持续化学
背景情况:
- 玉米炉是生产酸的可持续原料.
- 预处理副产品可以抑制微生物发酵.
- 开发强大的微生物菌株对于高效的生物处理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种抗压力抗菌株的Actinobacillus succinogenes,以提高酸的生产.
- 为了利用未经排毒的玉米炉水解剂作为发酵基质.
- 为了确定赋予抗压力和提高生产力的遗传修饰.
主要方法:
- 大气和室温等离子体 (ARTP) 突变发生被用来产生一种抗压力菌株.
- 艾克提诺细菌糖原体CICC11014是原始菌株,而A.糖原体M4是突变的衍生物.
- 进行了全基因组再测序,以确定菌株之间的遗传差异.
主要成果:
- 与原始菌株相比,A. succinogenes M4的抗压能力增加了两倍.
- 使用A. succinogenes M4与玉米炉水解剂,木酸的产量增加了113%.
- 在A. succinogenes M4.中发现了四种非同义基因突变和两种上游基因丢失突变.
结论:
- ARTP突变发生是有效的发展耐压力微生物菌株.
- A. succinogenes M4 是一个有前途的候选物,可用于从红纤维素生物质中工业生产红酸.
- 遗传分析提供了对抗压力和提高生产力的机制的见解.
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