人类大脑结构-功能合的空间和时间模式与发展联系在一起.
Guozheng Feng1,2,3, Yiwen Wang1,2,3, Weijie Huang1,2,3
1State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning & IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology
|April 1, 2024
概括
脑子 脑子 脑子 脑子
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 发育神经科学的发展神经科学.
- 认知神经科学 认知神经科学
背景情况:
- 大脑的结构和功能连接对于认知至关重要.
- 结构连接体 (SC) 与功能连接体 (FC) 合之间的发育关系及其对认知和基因表达的影响尚未得到充分理解.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究SC-FC合的发展轨迹.
- 探索SC-FC合,认知能力和转录结构之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自439名参与者的多式磁共振成像数据 (年龄为5.7-21.9).
- 通过使用皮质内和皮质外结构连接来预测功能连接,特征化了SC-FC合.
主要成果:
- 在视觉和体力运动网络中,SC-FC合最强,在皮层区域的发育增加.
- SC-FC 合可显著预测通用智能,特别是在前端对联和默认模式网络中.
- 发育性SC-FC合与与小基因相关的基因 (阳性) 和与天体细胞相关的基因 (阴性) 有关.
结论:
- 在开发过程中,SC-FC合经历了异质的成熟.
- SC-FC 合在一般智力的个体差异中起作用.
- 与寡细胞和星球细胞相关的基因表达影响SC-FC合的发展.
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