患有ADHD (星光) 的儿童的马匹辅助职业治疗:协议开发和初步研究
Anne Helmer1, Elaina Delore1, Orit Bart1
1Sackler Faculty of Medicine, The school of Occupational Therapy, Tel Aviv University.
Clinical neuropsychiatry
|April 1, 2024
概括
一个新的马辅助职业治疗 (EAOT) 协议,ASTride,对患有注意力缺陷多动障碍 (ADHD) 的儿童显示出希望. 该疗法在试点研究中改善了执行功能,希望和日常表现.
科学领域:
- 儿科职业治疗 儿科职业治疗
- 神经发育障碍 神经发育障碍
- 动物辅助干预 动物辅助干预
背景情况:
- 患有注意力缺陷多动症 (ADHD) 的儿童经常在没有经过验证的协议的情况下接受马匹辅助服务 (EAS).
- 现有的干预措施缺乏标准化的方法来解决与ADHD相关的缺陷.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证ASTride (ADHD技能治疗),一种新的马匹辅助职业治疗 (EAOT) 协议.
- 为解决认知情感功能和参与性缺陷,在6-12岁的儿童与ADHD.
主要方法:
- 协议的制定涉及文献审查和专家小组修订.
- 进行了一项为期12周的试点研究,对5名被诊断患有ADHD的儿童进行了试点研究.
- 评估前后测量了执行职能和绩效的变化.
主要成果:
- 在执行功能中观察到显著的改善,这是行为调节指数 (BRI) 总得分所表明的.
- 参与者在干预后表现出增强的希望感知和改善的日常表现.
- 该ASTride协议证明了可行性和积极的结果.
结论:
- ASTride干预方案可用于改善ADHD儿童的认知和情绪功能.
- EAOT,特别是ASTride协议,为ADHD儿童提供了一个可行的治疗选择.
- 需要进一步的研究来证实ASTride在更大的队列中的有效性.
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