怀孕和育儿中的孤独:影响,结果和成本
Rebecca Nowland1, Joanna Charles2, Gill Thomson1
1School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Central Lancashire, Preston, UK.
The Yale journal of biology and medicine
|April 1, 2024
概括
父母的孤独会影响新父母的情绪.
科学领域:
- 围产期和生殖健康
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 父母是孤独风险增加的时期,约有三分之一的父母受到影响.
- 现有的关于孤独的研究主要集中在老年人或学生群体.
- 需要进一步研究父母孤独造成的代价.
研究的目的:
- 审查孤独在怀孕和育儿期间的影响.
- 综合与父母孤独相关的健康,社会,社会和经济成本.
- 通过将父母的孤独与其他队伍进行比较来提供背景.
主要方法:
- 进行了文献综述.
- 综合证据关于孤独在怀孕和育儿过程中的影响和成本.
- 从其他队伍的数据中获取数据,以将发现置于背景.
主要成果:
- 父母的孤独与父母的抑郁症和怀孕期间增加的全科医生 (GP) 访问有关.
- 它有代际影响,包括儿童心理健康不佳,社会能力不佳,呼吸道感染增加.
- 潜在的社会和经济成本包括社会退出和没有工作.
结论:
- 父母孤独的负面影响是显著的,广泛的,跨代的.
- 一个多部门的方法对于理解和解决父母孤独的成本至关重要.
- 需要进一步研究父母孤独对身体健康的影响.
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