印尼药剂师对患者的使用过期干预措施及其贡献因素的应用:一项跨部门研究
Fonny Cokro1, Monika Arvia Chiara1, Sherly Tandi Arrang1
1Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Hospital pharmacy
|April 1, 2024
概括
印度尼西亚药剂师经常提供超出使用日期 (BUD) 的标签和口头信息,用于即兴制剂. 然而,并非所有人都始终这样做,实践类型,位置和年龄都会影响BUD标签的规定.
科学领域:
- 制药科学 制药科学
- 临床药房 临床药房
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 随机制剂在印度尼西亚被广泛使用,需要明确的超出使用日期 (BUD) 信息来确定药物稳定性和患者安全性.
- 药剂师在向患者传达BUD信息方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 确保准确的BUD信息传递对于最大限度地提高治疗疗效和预防不良事件至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估印度尼西亚药剂师关于超出使用日期 (BUD) 对临时制剂的干预措施的现行做法.
- 确定影响药剂师提供BUD标签和口头信息的因素.
- 评估药物实践中BUD沟通的一致性.
主要方法:
- 采用了横截面研究设计,使用了经过验证的问卷.
- 采用雪球和有目的的抽样方法,招募了221名印尼药剂师,他们对即时处方有经验.
- 曼-惠特尼U测试用于分析BUD干预和药剂师特征之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 大多数药剂师报告总是为各种临时制剂提供BUD标签 (46-50.7%) 和口头信息 (64-68%).
- 然而,显著的少数人 (32-54%) 并没有始终提供标签和口头BUD信息.
- 医院药剂师,雅加达的药剂师和成人药剂师表现出更高的BUD标签提供率.
结论:
- 并非所有印度尼西亚药剂师都始终提供口头BUD信息或标签即兴制剂.
- 药房实践的类型,工作场所的位置和药剂师的年龄是BUD标签规定的重要决定因素.
- 对于口头BUD信息,只有实践类型才成为重要决定因素.
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