瘤播种后营养支持实施:一种罕见的并发症;一个范围审查
Jumanah S Alawfi1, Reem M Ragea1, Sadeem S Alrubaian1
1Department of Clinical Nutrition, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 34212, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Hematology/oncology and stem cell therapy
|April 1, 2024
概括
癌症患者通常需要通过输卵管提供营养支持. 这次审查发现,瘤在食管部位的播种是一种并发症,特别是在头癌患者中,这需要进一步的研究.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 手术并发症 手术并发症
背景情况:
- 癌症患者因口服摄入量减少而面临营养不良.
- 营养支持,包括输卵管,对于这些患者至关重要.
- 瘤在输卵管部位播种是一种已报道的并发症.
研究的目的:
- 探索癌症患者在食管植入部位的瘤播种现象.
- 分析现有的病例报告和有关这种并发症的数据.
主要方法:
- 对33个报告的播种病例进行结构化数据库审查.
- 分析研究设计,输卵管方法,检测时间,原发性癌症诊断和患者人口统计数据.
主要成果:
- 案例报告占审查的研究的70%.
- 穿皮内镜胃口术 (PEG) 通过拉力法占主导地位.
- 从管植入到播种检测的平均时间为7.12 ± 3.7个月.
- 头癌是最常见的初级诊断.
- 瘤播种在男性患者中更为频繁.
结论:
- 瘤播种是癌症患者内镜食胃口术后的一个显著并发症.
- 头癌患者和男性似乎面临更高的风险.
- 需要进一步进行大规模的统计研究来验证这些发现,并更好地了解并发症.
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