兰卡女性协会,玛丽·鲁特南和女童教育
1Religious Studies, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany jessica.albrecht@uni-bonn.de.
Medical humanities
|April 1, 2024
概括
斯里兰卡的孕产妇健康教育变得种族化和阶级化,脱离了宗教. 这改变了对母亲的概念,受到玛丽·拉特纳姆的影响.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 历史 历史 历史 历史 历史
- 教育教育教育教育教育教育.
背景情况:
- 晚期殖民时期的斯里兰卡为中产阶级女孩提供了性别特定的教育.
- 玛丽·拉特纳姆的健康手册在20世纪30年代显著影响了课程同质化.
- 兰卡妇女协会 (LMS) 旨在通过孕产妇健康教育赋予农村妇女权力.
研究的目的:
- 考察后期殖民斯里兰卡母亲教育的政治.
- 分析玛丽·拉特南的健康手册对女生学校的影响.
- 调查全球母性话语与斯里兰卡阶级层次之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 教育政策和卫生手册的历史分析.
- 检查围绕母亲,优生学和卫生方面的话语.
- 城市中产阶级和农村妇女教育的比较研究.
主要成果:
- 孕产妇健康教育被阶级主义的优生学和卫生话语所改变.
- 建立了一个种族化和阶级主义的母亲概念,脱离了宗教.
- 这种转变的母亲概念继续影响当代的性教育.
结论:
- 实施孕产妇健康教育加强了社会层次结构.
- 玛丽·拉特纳姆的作品虽然致力于赋权,但却为一种种族主义和阶级主义的母亲理想做出了贡献.
- 这种教育的遗产影响了斯里兰卡目前对母亲和性行为的理解.
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