护理人员的态度和作为社区护理人员的工作经验:一个定性调查
Aarani Paramalingam1, Andrea Ziesmann1, Melissa Pirrie1
1Department of Family Medicine, McMaster University, 100 Main St W, Hamilton, ON, L8P 1H6, Canada.
BMC emergency medicine
|April 2, 2024
概括
社区护理医疗 (CP) 为护理人员提供了新的职业道路,并改善了医疗保健系统的差距. 虽然在很大程度上是积极的,但一些护理人员发现,与传统角色相比,较慢的步伐和所需的软技能具有挑战性.
科学领域:
- 准医生是医护人员.
- 医疗保健系统 医疗保健系统
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 社区护理医疗 (CP) 将传统的护理人员角色扩展到非紧急护理.
- 在安大略省,CP计划越来越多地实施,以减少医院负担并改善患者的治疗结果.
- 在CP角色中的护理人员视角上存在有限的研究.
研究的目的:
- 了解护理人员在CP角色中的积极和消极观点和经验.
- 探索CP如何影响护理人员职业和医疗保健系统.
- 从提供者的角度来看,识别CP计划中的挑战和机遇.
主要方法:
- 一个在线调查与开放式问题分发给护理人员.
- 方便抽样被用来招募具有CP经验的参与者.
- 对收集的数据进行了定性比较主题分析.
主要成果:
- 79名具有CP经验的护理人员回答了调查.
- 医疗辅助计划填补了关键的医疗保健系统缺口,并为护理人员提供了横向职业发展的机会.
- 护理人员报告说,患者之间的联系更为密切,但他们指出,较慢的步伐和与传统角色不同的"软技能"带来了挑战.
结论:
- 社区护理医生利用护理人员的技能来解决医疗保健缺口,潜在地改善护理人员的心理健康,并提供新的职业道路.
- CP代表着一个范式的转变,扩大了护理医学的传统范围.
- 计划规划人员应考虑培训需求和对CP的不同看法,以确保成功实施.
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