基于正念的计划在减少医院护士焦虑的有效性:系统性审查
Ja'far M Alkhawaldeh1, Mahmoud A Khawaldeh2, Majd T Mrayyan3
1Faculty of Nursing, Isra University, Amman, Jordan.
Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
|April 2, 2024
概括
基于正念的培训有效地减少了护士的焦虑. 这一系统性审查强调了它对管理职业压力的好处,并增强了自我同情.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 基于证据的实践.
背景情况:
- 职业要求不断提高,导致护士们的焦虑增加.
- 对护士焦虑的正念干预措施的有效性是研究的一个关键领域.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和评估正念在减少护士焦虑方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 在遵守PRISMA指南的基础上进行系统审查.
- 搜索了8个数据库,查找2011年至2022年间发表的随机对照试验 (RCT).
- 使用CONSORT标准评估研究有效性,并使用ROBINS-2评估偏差风险.
主要成果:
- 八个符合条件的RCT被纳入分析.
- 基于正念的培训在降低护士焦虑水平方面表现出有效性.
- 确定的好处包括提高护士的正念和自我同情.
结论:
- 基于正念的干预措施是有效的减少护士的焦虑.
- 未来的研究需要更严格的RCT,更大的样本大小和多样化的参与者.
- 实施正念培训对护士的福祉和专业弹性有好处.
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