口服暴露前预防的系统审查 预防艾滋病毒 坚持干预措施
Marlene Haines1,2,3,4,5, Amanda Vandyk1,2,3,4,5, Becky Skidmore1,2,3,4,5
1Marlene Haines, RN, BHSc, BScN, is a Research Assistant, School of Nursing, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada ( marlene.haines@uottawa.ca ).
概括
干预措施显著改善了对预防艾滋病毒的暴露前预防 (PrEP) 的遵守. 移动技术是共同的策略,表明坚持支持是PREP有效性的关键.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 预防传染病 预防传染病
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 临床试验表明,暴露前预防 (PrEP) 在预防艾滋病毒感染方面具有超过99%的疗效.
- 个人因素,特别是药物坚持,可以显著降低PREP的实际有效性.
- 进行了一项系统性审查,以确定和分析旨在提高口服PrEP遵守率的干预措施.
结论:
- 坚持干预策略在改善暴露前预防的坚持方面是有效的.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以探索PrEP坚持干预措施,特别是在不同人群中.
- 优化遵守对于最大限度地提高PrEP在艾滋病毒预防工作中的公共卫生影响至关重要.
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