悲伤护理团队:改善ICU护士的专业悲伤和患者家庭体验
Kerry-Ann Farrow1, Donna Felber Neff
1Author Affiliations: System Nursing Department, Advent Health, Orlando, Florida (Dr Farrow); and Department of Nursing Systems, College of Nursing, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida (Dr Felber Neff).
Nursing administration quarterly
|April 2, 2024
概括
在重症监护室 (ICU) 实施丧失护理团队 (BCT) 减少了护士的职业丧失. 这种干预措施通过减轻疲劳和痛苦来改善护士的福祉,促进患者终身护理的积极影响.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
背景情况:
- 照顾临终患者的护士经常经历同情疲劳,倦怠和职业丧失.
- 对于患者来说,感知到的"好死"可以对护士产生积极的影响,减少情绪上的痛苦.
研究的目的:
- 为了减少护士在重症监护室 (ICU) 的职业丧失感.
- 实施和评估一个悲伤护理团队 (BCT) 的干预.
主要方法:
- 采用了一个前后准实验性设计.
- 陈和乔的丧亲分尺度 (因素1和因素2) 用于衡量职业丧亲情况.
- 在实施BCT之前和之后收集了数据.
主要成果:
- 护士报告说,疲劳,丧和工作疲劳在统计学上显著减少.
- 护士们对专业/患者冲突的焦虑感减少.
- 护士们觉得患者家属对患者死亡的理解对护士产生了积极的影响.
结论:
- 在ICU环境中实施悲伤护理团队 (BCT) 为患者及其家人提供了"良好的死亡".
- 经过BCT干预,ICU护士的职业丧失感和整体幸福感显著改善.
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