:

Majid Ismayilzade1, Kemalettin Yildiz2, Halil Ibrahim Canter1

  • 1Department of Plastic & Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Istinye University Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.

概括

多段虚拟手术规划 (VSP) 允许在面外科手术中进行分阶段的瘤切除. 这种方法通过防止在瘤切除过程中不必要去除健康的骨和牙来优化重建.

相关概念视频