初级保健提供者的分类系统eConsults关于老年人虚弱药物的药物咨询
T Schneider1,2, B Farrell3,4,5, S Karunananthan3,6
1Leslie Dan Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
BMC primary care
|April 2, 2024
概括
一个新的分类系统有助于对药物进行分类. 对于脆弱的老年人来说,eConsults. 这种工具可以改善专家建议,并确定初级保健专业发展的领域.
科学领域:
- 老年医学 老年医学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 对于脆弱的老年人的初级护理,由于不良结果和不适当的药物使用,提出了挑战.
- 通过安全的平台,eConsult服务为初级保健提供者提供及时的专业建议.
- 药物管理对脆弱患者至关重要,但特定的eConsult需要更好的表征.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个分类系统以药物为中心的eConsult问题在脆弱的老年人.
- 评估这个新分类系统的可用性.
- 为了更好地了解与药物相关的老年初级保健咨询.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及35例药物集中eConsult病例的横截面研究,涉及65岁以上患有虚弱的患者.
- 通过三个代周期开发和完善一个分类系统.
- 应用最终的分类系统来分类每个案例.
主要成果:
- 该分类系统包括关于病例描述,问题意图,药物建议,药物分类和可能不合适的药物的部分.
- 内分泌学 (26%) 和心脏病学 (14%) 是最常见的咨询专业.
- 尽管许多患者被处方了可能不合适的药物,但很少有eConsult专门解决了这些问题.
结论:
- 成功开发和应用了与药物相关的虚弱患者电子咨询的强大分类系统.
- 该系统可用于识别专业发展需求并增强eConsult服务.
- 建议进一步将该系统应用于更大的数据集,以获得更广泛的见解.
关键词:
分类 分类 分类 分类.脆弱性 脆弱性 脆弱性制药制剂制剂制剂制剂制剂制剂制剂制剂制品制品制品制品制品制品制品制品制品制品制品制品制品可能不合适的药物清单.初级医疗保健是主要的医疗保健.远程咨询 远程咨询更多相关视频
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