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基于证据的护理实践培训计划对照顾机械呼吸患者的护士能力的影响:一项随机对照试验
Sameh Elhabashy1, Michiko Moriyama2, Eman Ibrahim El-Desoki Mahmoud3
1Faculty of Nursing, Cairo University, 11562, Cairo, Egypt. Sameh17@cu.edu.eg.
BMC nursing
|April 2, 2024
概括
一个基于证据的护理实践培训计划显著提高了重症监护病房的护士能力. 这种增强的培训导致了更好的患者护理,尽管长期可持续性需要进一步研究.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 基于证据的实践.
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
背景情况:
- 基于证据的实践 (EBP) 对于改善医疗保健质量和患者结果至关重要.
- 护士,特别是在重症监护室 (ICU),是实施EBP的关键.
- 这项研究评估了适应的EBP培训计划对照顾机械通风患者的护士的影响.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于证据的护理实践培训计划对护士护理机械通风患者的能力的影响.
- 为了比较EBP培训计划的有效性与传统的在职教育.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项随机对照试验,涉及80名ICU护士.
- 干预组接受了基于约翰霍普金斯EBP模型的EBP培训;对照组接受了传统教育.
- 在基线和三个后续点使用适应的检查清单来评估护士的能力.
主要成果:
- 与传统教育相比,EBP培训显著提高了护士的能力 (p < .001).
- 护士的能力水平随着时间的推移显著下降 (p < .001).
- 预先评估分数和教育水平预测的第三个终点评估分数 (p < .01).
结论:
- 该EBP培训计划有效地提高了护士的能力,超越了传统方法.
- 通过EBP培训提高护士能力可以带来更有效的患者护理和更好的结果.
- 需要进一步的研究来解决EBP采用的长期可持续性.
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