成年人眼镜整形:对生活质量的心理影响
Aynur Aliyeva1,2, Ozlem Yagız3, Mehmet Emrah Ceylan4
1The Diviont of the Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Cincinnati Children's Hospital, Cincinnati, OH USA.
概括
眼镜整形通过减少对身体形象的担忧和外表的焦虑,显著改善了成年人的心理健康和生活质量. 手术对患者产生积极影响,无论年龄如何,解决与突出耳朵相关的痛苦.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 生活质量研究 研究 生命质量研究
背景情况:
- 尖的耳朵会导致各个年龄段的人的心理困扰,情绪创伤和行为问题.
- 这些心理挑战可能会对一个人的整体生活质量产生负面影响.
研究的目的:
- 评估造术 (耳部手术) 后的心理影响和生活质量变化.
- 评估造术在缓解与突出耳朵相关的心理痛苦方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 一组接受造术的成年患者在手术前和手术后六个月完成了验证的问卷.
- 这些措施包括格拉斯哥福利库存 (GBI),社会外表焦虑量表 (SAAS),身体形象量表 (BIS),罗森伯格自尊量表 (RSES) 和视觉模拟分数 (VAS).
主要成果:
- 术后六个月,观察到身体形象量表 (BIS) 评分,疼痛/不适的视觉模拟评分 (VAS) 和社会外观焦虑量表 (SAAS) 评分显著下降.
- 罗森伯格自尊度量 (RSES) 评分没有显示出明显的变化.
- 格拉斯哥福利清单 (GBI) 显示,手术后与健康有关的生活质量发生了积极变化.
结论:
- 眼镜整形证明对成年患者的心理健康和生活质量有显著的积极影响.
- 这些发现支持将耳管整形视为对因耳朵突出而遭受心理困扰的个体有益的干预措施,无论年龄如何.
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