在印度的生物医疗废物管理中应对挑战:叙述性审查
Komal S Dhole1, Sweta Bahadure2, Gulshan R Bandre3
1Pathology, School of Allied Health Sciences, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.
Cureus
|April 3, 2024
概括
印度有效的生物医疗废物管理 (BMW) 对公共卫生和环境安全至关重要. 本研究评估了当前的宝马实践,确定了挑战,并为医疗保健专业人员和监管框架提出了改进建议.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 印度医疗保健部门的快速扩张需要强大的生物医疗废物管理 (BMWM).
- 生物医疗废物带来严重的感染和伤害风险,影响公众健康和环境完整性.
- 对安全的医疗废物处理做法缺乏充分的了解会给健康和环境带来危险.
研究的目的:
- 提供印度当前BMWM方法的全面概述.
- 确定医疗废物管理系统的好处,缺点,挑战和需要改进的领域.
- 为提高BMWM实践提供有效的策略和建议.
主要方法:
- 进行了文献研究,分析了印度当前的BMWM实践.
- 检查的关键方面包括废物分离,处理技术和处置选择.
- 对BMWM的合规性和监管框架的评估.
主要成果:
- 印度目前的BMWM方法既有好处,也有缺点.
- 在废物分离,处理和处置方面存在重大挑战.
- 遵守监管框架需要改进.
结论:
- 医疗保健专业人员的知识和经验对于有效的医疗废物管理至关重要.
- 需要进行战略干预,以应对印度BMWM系统中所面临的挑战.
- 加强对BMWM实践的理解和实施对于保护健康和环境至关重要.
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