一个支持的文化维护整体外科 养生保健
Kristen M Quinn1, Julie B Siegel1, Andrea M Abbott1
1Department of Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
The American surgeon
|April 3, 2024
概括
居民驱动的健康举措改善了外科住院居民的福祉,并在大流行期间减少了燃烧. 这些专注的干预,而不是大型聚会,培养了弹性,并保持了高的健康指标.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 在外科住院外科住院.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19大流行,医疗培训需要进行调整,这影响了居民的福祉和社会融合.
- 传统的面对面活动是有限的,这给培养外科住院人员的社区和弹性带来了挑战.
- 居民驱动的举措被探索为一种新的方法,在社会限制的情况下支持健康.
研究的目的:
- 评估住户主导的健康干预对外科住户倦怠和整体幸福感的影响.
- 为了测试这一假设,以包容为重点,居民驱动的举措可以减轻有限的面对面互动的负面影响.
- 在实施有针对性的干预措施之前和之后,评估健康指标和倦怠评分的变化.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项匿名调查,以评估外科住院医生的倦怠和健康状况.
- 在6个月的时间内进行了干预前后评估.
- 统计分析包括曼-惠特尼和克鲁斯卡尔-瓦利斯测试来比较评估得分.
主要成果:
- 完成调查的居民报告了高健康指标 (71.6%和48.6%的响应率).
- 在6个月后的评估中,没有观察到健康指标的显著下降,这表明持续的高评级.
- 第一年居民 (PGY1) 亚组在识别教师导师 (P < .01) 和减少倦怠 (P < .05) 中显著改善.
结论:
- 外科住院健康可以通过工作环境中的专注的,住户驱动的举措来实现.
- 亲密的社会支持和工作场所干预措施有效地提高了健康状况并减少了倦怠.
- 整个部门的聚会对于保持高水平的居民福祉和弹性并不是必不可少的.
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