概括
患有精神病诊断和骨折相关感染 (FRI) 的患者表现与没有精神病诊断的患者相似. 这项研究发现,无论心理健康状况如何,感染的消失或随访时间都没有差异.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
背景情况:
- 骨折相关感染 (FRIs) 是骨折后的严重并发症.
- 精神病诊断对FRI结果的影响尚未得到充分理解.
- 这项研究调查了精神疾病和FRI结果之间的关联.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定精神病诊断 (根据DSM-5) 是否与已确认FRI的患者的更糟糕结果有关.
- 为了比较具有和没有精神病诊断的FRI患者之间的临床结果.
主要方法:
- 对211名确诊FRI患者的回顾性图表审查.
- 确定患有精神病诊断的患者 (抑郁症,双相情感障碍,焦虑症,精神分裂症).
- 群体之间的人口统计和临床结果的统计比较.
主要成果:
- 27%的FRI患者被诊断为精神病患者.
- 患有精神病诊断的患者吸烟,吸毒和ASA分类的比例更高.
- 在FRI诊断的时间,重新手术率,感染解决或随访持续时间方面没有观察到显著差异.
结论:
- 精神病诊断的存在不会对患有骨折相关感染的患者的临床结果产生负面影响.
- 这是第一个研究探讨精神疾病对结果的影响后确认FRI.
- 研究结果表明,精神疾病不会使FRI预后恶化.
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