五个不同的人工智能聊天机器人对关于勃起功能障碍的最常被搜索的查询的答案:比较分析
Mehmet Fatih Şahin1, Hüseyin Ateş2, Anıl Keleş2
1Faculty of Medicine Department of Urology, Tekirdağ Namık Kemal University, Süleymanpaşa, Tekirdağ, 59020, Turkey. mfatihsahin@gmail.com.
Journal of medical systems
|April 3, 2024
概括
这项研究将AI聊天机器人与勃起功能障碍 (ED) 信息进行了比较. 巴德提供了更好的可读性,而Copilot提供了更优质的质量,尽管两者都不符合理想的标准.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 患者教育 患者教育
背景情况:
- 勃起功能障碍 (ED) 是一个常见的健康问题,具有重要的全球搜索兴趣.
- 患者越来越多地在网上寻找健康信息,包括来自人工智能 (AI) 聊天机器人.
- 评估人工智能产生的健康内容的质量和可读性对于患者的理解和安全使用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较五个AI聊天机器人 (ChatGPT,Bard,Bing,Ernie,Copilot) 对顶级勃起功能障碍 (ED) 搜索查询的质量和可读性.
- 评估AI聊天机器人的性能,使用已建立的信息质量和可读性指标.
- 确定哪些人工智能聊天机器人提供最容易理解和最准确的关于ED的信息.
主要方法:
- 使用谷歌趋势确定了与ED相关的顶级搜索查询.
- 将25个经常搜索的ED术语输入到五个AI聊天机器人中.
- 通过使用DISCERN,确保患者质量信息 (EQIP),弗莱什-金凯德等级水平 (FKGL) 和阅读易度 (FKRE) 的指标评估了聊天机器人的响应.
主要成果:
- 没有AI聊天机器人实现了ED信息的最佳可读性.
- 巴德的Flesch-Kincaid阅读易度 (FKRE) 和年级水平 (FKGL) 分数显著更高,表明语言更简单.
- 与其他聊天机器人相比,Copilot获得了优异的EQIP和DISCERN评级,这表明信息质量更好.
结论:
- 在测试的聊天机器人中,Bard提供了最容易理解的语言来理解ED信息.
- 副驾驶提供更高质量的关于勃起功能障碍的信息.
- 人工智能聊天机器人可理解性和文本质量的持续改进被注意到,增强了患者指导潜力.
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