通过创新和远程医疗改善对虐待儿童评估的准入
Colleen E Bennett1, Philip V Scribano1
1Division of General Pediatrics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 34th Street and Civic Center Boulevard, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, 34th Street and Civic Center Boulevard, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
对于许多儿童来说,获得专门的儿科医疗保健,包括虐待儿童的儿科医生,是有限的. 本综述探讨了护理模式,并强调远程医疗是改善涉嫌虐待儿童的医疗评估的关键解决方案.
科学领域:
- 儿科健康 儿科健康
- 儿童虐待评估儿童虐待的评估
- 获得医疗保健 获得医疗保健 获得医疗保健
背景情况:
- 许多儿童和家庭无法获得专门的儿科医疗保健,特别是虐待儿童的儿科医生.
- 在多学科团队中,对涉嫌虐待儿童 (身体虐待,性虐待,忽视) 的医疗评估至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查虐待儿童儿科医生在评估怀疑虐待儿童的角色.
- 讨论当前的护理模式及其相关的优缺点.
- 确定公平获取的障碍,并探索远程医疗等解决方案.
主要方法:
- 对虐待儿童儿科医生的现有护理模式的文献综述.
- 分析共住,医院和社区计划的优缺点.
- 检查专业儿科护理获取障碍的情况.
主要成果:
- 当前的护理模式在提供专业评估方面既有好处,也有局限性.
- 普遍和平等地获得虐待儿童的儿科医生的障碍仍然存在.
- 远程医疗正在成为提高护理可获得性的重要工具.
结论:
- 改善对虐待儿童的儿科医生的准入对于遭受虐待的儿童至关重要.
- 有多种不同的护理模式存在,每个都有独特的挑战.
- 远程医疗为克服儿科儿童虐待评估中的地理和后勤障碍提供了一个有希望的途径.
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