音乐治疗对接受结肠镜多重切除术的患者负面情绪和生理参数的影响:一项回顾性研究
Yuanyuan Liu1, Limin Zhang1, Mei Zhao2
1Digestive Endoscopy Room, Funan County People's Hospital, Anhui Province 236300, China.
Noise & health
|April 3, 2024
概括
音乐疗法显著降低了手术后的焦虑,并在结肠镜多角切除术后的患者中改善了血压和心率等生理标志物. 这些发现突出了音乐治疗作为一种有价值的补充干预措施,以改善患者的康复.
科学领域:
- 医学研究 医学研究
- 治疗干预 治疗干预
- 患者的恢复 患者的恢复
背景情况:
- 结肠镜多角切除术可以导致负面情绪和生理压力.
- 评估缓解术后不适的干预措施对于患者护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估音乐治疗对心理,疼痛,炎症和生理参数的术后影响.
- 为了确定音乐治疗在接受结肠镜多角切除术的患者的疗效.
主要方法:
- 一项比较性研究,涉及经过结肠镜多角切除术的患者,分为音乐治疗 (暴露) 和对照组.
- 倾向性得分匹配 (1:1) 用于确保基线可比性.
- 术后自我评价焦虑量表 (SAS),视觉模拟量表 (VAS),生命体征 (SBP,DBP,HR) 和炎症标志物 (NLR,PLR,ESR) 被评估.
主要成果:
- 音乐治疗显著降低了术后焦虑 (SAS分数) 和改善了生理参数 (SBP,DBP,HR).
- 两组之间没有观察到疼痛评分 (VAS) 或炎症标志物 (NLR,PLR,ESR) 的显著差异.
- 在匹配后,每个组中有50名患者没有显著的基线特征差异.
结论:
- 音乐治疗对术后心理和生理结果产生积极影响.
- 音乐治疗可以被认为是从结肠镜多重切除术中康复的患者的有益补充.
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