职业治疗任务观察量表 (OTTOS) 和综合职业治疗评估量表 (CO-TES):意大利语翻译,调整和验证
A Berardi1,2,3, G Galeoto1,2,3, E D'Urbano1
1Department of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
La Clinica terapeutica
|April 4, 2024
概括
意大利版本的职业治疗任务观察量表 (OTTOS) 和综合职业治疗评估量表 (COTES) 是可靠和有效的工具来评估智力障碍成人的行为.
科学领域:
- 职业疗法 职业疗法 职业疗法
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 智力障碍研究 智力障碍研究
背景情况:
- 缺乏特定的行为评估工具,用于在活动期间为智力残疾人提供特定的行为评估工具.
- 职业治疗干预严重依赖于评估任务期间的行为.
- 在意大利背景下需要有效的评估工具.
研究的目的:
- 开发和检查职业治疗任务观察量表 (OTTOS) 和综合职业治疗评估量表 (COTES) 的意大利版本的可靠性和有效性.
- 为职业治疗师提供验证的工具,以评估智力障碍者的行为.
主要方法:
- 按照既定的准则,翻译和文化调整原始英语尺度表 (OTTOS,COTES).
- 给有轻度至中度智力障碍的成年人使用秤 (n=30).
- 使用克伦巴赫的α (内部一致性) 和内/间等值系数 (稳定性) 评估可靠性. 通过构造和标准有效性 (与MMSE和Barthel指数的相关性) 检查的有效性.
主要成果:
- 两个尺度的高内部一致性:Crotbach对COTES的α为0.91,对OTTOS的α为0.92.
- 在OTTOS,COTES,迷你精神状态检查 (MMSE) 和巴特尔指数之间发现了显著的正相关性,支持了标准的有效性.
- 标尺和子标尺与MMSE (方向,总和) 和巴特尔指数 (总分) 之间突出显示了特定的相关性.
结论:
- 意大利版本的OTTOS和COTES表现出强大的可靠性和有效性.
- 这些尺度是评估意大利智力障碍人口行为的适当结果措施.
- 经过验证的工具增强了这个人群的职业治疗实践.
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