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约旦婴儿的功能性胃肠道疾病:一个试点研究
Yazan O Al Zu'bi1, Eyad Altamimi2, Ahmed H Al Sharie1
1Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
功能性胃肠道疾病 (FGID) 在约旦婴儿中很常见,功能性便秘是最常见的. 被诊断为FGID的婴儿更有可能食用草药.
科学领域:
- 儿科胃肠病学 儿科胃肠病学
- 新生儿健康 新生儿健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 功能性胃肠道疾病 (FGID) 是一组使用罗马标准诊断的各种疾病.
- 了解婴儿FGID的患病率和风险因素对于早期干预和管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定约旦婴儿中FGIDs的流行率.
- 为了确定与这群人群中FGIDs发展相关的潜在风险因素.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项横截面研究,涉及127名婴儿提交给儿科随访诊所.
- 父母填写了阿拉伯版的罗马四号诊断问卷,并审查了婴儿的医疗记录.
主要成果:
- 64%的婴儿符合至少一个FGID的诊断标准.
- 功能性便秘是最常见的FGID (95%),其次是婴儿失调症 (13%).
- 在患有FGID的婴儿中,草药摄入量和割礼率显著更高.
结论:
- 在约旦的幼儿中,FGIDs非常普遍.
- 功能性便秘是主要的FGID.
- 婴儿食用草药与FGIDs有关.
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