基于GIS的多标准评估尼日利亚生物质能源潜力
M O Ukoba1, E O Diemuodeke1, T A Briggs1
1Energy and Thermofluids Research Group, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Port Harcourt, Port Harcourt, Rivers, Nigeria.
Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology
|April 4, 2024
概括
本研究使用GIS绘制尼日利亚生物质能源潜力的地图,确定生物质工厂的最佳位置. 东北和西北地区的作物残留和森林残留潜力分别最高.
科学领域:
- 可再生能源可再生能源是可再生能源.
- 地理信息系统 (GIS) 是指地理信息系统.
- 生物质能源评估生物质能源评估
背景情况:
- 生物质能源转换厂的最佳位置需要了解生物质能源的地理变异性.
- 尼日利亚的生物能源政策旨在利用非燃料木生物质减少森林砍伐,与气候变化承诺保持一致.
研究的目的:
- 对尼日利亚的生物质能源潜力进行基于GIS的多标准评估.
- 在全国范围内确定适合生物质能源转换工厂的地点.
主要方法:
- 在GIS框架内使用加权叠加多标准决策分析 (MCDA) 方法.
- 评估标准包括土地覆盖面 (作物,森林,草原),定居点,水体,可访问性,地形和外观.
主要成果:
- 东北地区对作物残留物具有最高的理论,技术和经济能源潜力.
- 西北地区的森林残留物潜力最高.
- 生物质植物最适合的地区集中在尼日利亚北部,包括特定的州和联邦首都领土.
结论:
- 这些发现支持尼日利亚的生物能源政策,通过确定可行的生物质资源用于能源发电.
- 这项研究为决策者提供了关键数据,以解决能源不安全问题并促进可持续森林管理.
- 该研究强调了生物质能源的潜力,有助于尼日利亚的气候变化减缓目标.
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