[国际层面的护理助理:一个叙事回顾]
Federico Fonda1, Alessandro Galazzi1, Alvisa Palese1
1Dipartimento di Medicina, Università degli Studi di Udine.
Assistenza infermieristica e ricerca : AIR
|April 4, 2024
概括
国际护理助理角色在培训,能力和专业实践方面表现出显著的差异. 这篇综述强调了全球护理助理个人资料的多样性.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健劳动力研究 劳动力研究
- 专业规范专业规范专业规范专业规范专业规范
- 国际卫生政策 国际卫生政策
背景情况:
- 护理助理的角色,能力和实践范围在国际上已经争论多年了.
- 定期更新培训,能力和责任对于跟踪专业发展至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了分类国际护理助理角色.
- 描述培训途径,能力和实践地点.
- 评估与其他医疗保健专业的专业自主性和相互依赖性.
主要方法:
- 进行了叙事文学评论.
- 分析了来自世界卫生组织和欧盟的文件.
- 研究了来自英国,加拿大和美国的文献.
主要成果:
- 14份文件显示了32个不同的护理助理个人资料.
- 培训发生在高中或学院,涵盖不同的能力.
- 监督范围不仅限于护士,一些国家强制要求注册.
结论:
- 在护理助理的个人资料和角色方面,国际上存在显著的异质性.
- 了解这些变异对于全球医疗保健劳动力规划和标准化工作至关重要.
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