一个封装的微气泡的非球体振荡,在声场下的接口能量
1Department of Applied Mechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India.
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
|April 4, 2024
概括
在声学驱动的封装微气泡 (EB) 中的接口能量效应使有限幅度的非球体振荡成为可能. 非线性模式合解释了稳定的非球形振荡,对于确定激发参数至关重要.
科学领域:
- 流体动力学 流体动力学
- 声学 声学 在声学方面
- 微观尺度的现象
背景情况:
- 声学驱动的封装微泡 (EBs) 可以表现出球形不稳定性,导致非球形振荡.
- 了解这些振荡对于涉及在声场下的微气泡行为应用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 通过使用接口能量模型在声场下研究较小半径EB的非球形振荡.
- 导出和分析球形和非球形模式的合控制方程,并结合外特性和接口能量.
主要方法:
- 接口能量模型和拉格朗的能量公式的应用.
- 对于球形和非球形模式的合控制方程的数值模拟.
- 使用Krylov-Bogoliubov扰动方法对缓慢时间方程进行平稳状态和稳定性分析.
主要成果:
- 参数强迫偶数模式只激发偶数模式,而奇数模式激发偶数和奇数模式.
- 在较小的EB中有限幅度非球体振荡只有在包括接口参数时才能观察到.
- 非线性模式合被认为是稳定的非球形振荡的机制.
结论:
- 导出的稳定性曲线为有限幅度非球体振荡的激发压力和频率范围提供了关键的见解.
- 接口能量在使微泡中的非球形振荡成为可能和特征方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 该研究提供了一个框架,用于预测和控制在声环境中的微气泡行为.
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