一个融合架构,提供多用途的移动医疗服务
Ana González Bermúdez1, David Carramiñana1, Ana M Bernardos1
1Information Processing and Telecommunications Center, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Spain.
Computers in biology and medicine
|April 4, 2024
概括
本研究介绍了移动健康 (mHealth) 服务的统一数据融合架构. 它标准化了常见的功能,通过可重复使用的组件实现更快的部署和改善患者护理.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 软件工程 软件工程 软件工程
- 数据科学数据科学数据科学
背景情况:
- 移动健康 (mHealth) 服务经常受到分散的,定制的软件架构的影响,阻碍了互操作性和重用.
- 尽管应用程序多样化,但许多mHealth服务具有共同的功能,可以从标准化中受益.
研究的目的:
- 为移动医疗服务提出一个新的数据融合架构,以解决分散性和促进兼容性.
- 为加速移动健康解决方案的开发和部署提供一个共同的设计框架.
主要方法:
- 基于对mHealth功能和联合实验室主任 (JDL) 数据融合模型的详尽映射开发了一个架构.
- 在相互连接的融合层中使用微服务,以简化数据管理,适应特定的医疗保健需求.
- 从智能手机和物联网设备采集集成的多源数据采集,并与支持人工智能的功能融合.
主要成果:
- 拟议的架构通过分层微服务方法有效地集成各种数据源和功能.
- 在四个不同的用例中证明了适用性:青少年心理健康风险评估,远程SARS-CoV-2患者监测,脏疾病液体摄入控制和腹腔透析支持.
- 验证了架构在加速移动健康服务设计和实施方面的潜力.
结论:
- 数据融合架构为开发各种移动健康服务提供了标准化,灵活的框架.
- 这种方法提高了兼容性,促进了组件的重复使用,并支持有效的数据管理,以改善医疗保健服务.
- 该架构作为一个有价值的指导框架,可以加速下一代移动健康应用程序的设计和部署.
相关概念视频
01:20Integrated Healthcare System
1.6K
An integrated healthcare system (IHS) is a set of organizations that provides for or arranges to provide coordinated and continuous service to a defined population. The IHS takes responsibility for that particular population's health status and outcome, both clinically and fiscally. An integrated healthcare system is a well-organized, well-coordinated, and collaborative network. The integrated delivery system is a network that connects different healthcare providers to deliver organized,...
1.6K
01:29Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
5.6K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
5.6K
01:30Primary Healthcare Services
1.4K
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
1.4K
01:26Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
3.3K
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
3.3K
01:21Tertiary Healthcare System
1.8K
Specialized care provided over an extended period is called tertiary care. Usually, a primary or secondary care physician will refer a patient to tertiary care. A patient's maximum physical and mental function is restored in tertiary care, which is caused due to the impact of a chronic illness or condition. Tertiary care aims to achieve the highest level of functioning possible while managing chronic illness. For example, a patient who falls and fractures their hip will need secondary care...
1.8K
01:11Secondary Healthcare System
1.5K
Secondary healthcare is offered by a specialist, generally in hospitals or clinics for patients referred by primary healthcare providers. It occurs when a person has an illness or injury that requires specific medical care. Secondary care is often referred to as acute care. Secondary care can range from uncomplicated care to repair a minor laceration or treat a strep throat infection to more complicated emergent care, such as treating a head injury sustained in an automobile accident. Whatever...
1.5K