对经历过负面生活事件的儿童和青少年进行基于图像重写的干预:试点研究,满意度和可行性调查
Ellin Simon1, Jurian Beeftink2, Babelle van 't Hullenaar3
1Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, PO Box 2960, NL 6401, DL Heerlen, Chiba 2.11, the Netherlands; Open University, the Netherlands.
Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
|April 4, 2024
概括
图像重写 (ImRs) 显著改善了儿童在负面事件后的情绪. 这项试点研究表明,ImRs是儿童心理健康的有希望的干预措施,参与者和教练满意度很高.
科学领域:
- 儿童和青少年精神病学 儿童和青少年精神病学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 心理健康干预 心理健康干预
背景情况:
- 图像重写 (ImRs) 是一种针对令人痛苦的心理图像的技术,在成人精神病治疗中表现有前途.
- 最初的研究表明,对儿童的IMRs有积极的结果,可能减少心理健康护理负担.
- 这项试点研究调查了经历了负面生活事件的儿童的IMR.
研究的目的:
- 评估IMR干预后儿童的短期情绪变化.
- 评估参与者 (儿童和教练) 对IMRs干预的满意度.
- 确定对儿童实施更大规模的IMRs干预的可行性.
主要方法:
- 使用了集团内部的前后测试设计.
- 35名经历过负面生活事件的儿童 (5-18岁) 和12名教练参加了这次活动.
- 与负面事件相关的令人痛苦的图像是使用ImRs准的,通过视觉模拟尺度测量痛苦和情绪.
主要成果:
- 在所有情绪状态中观察到显著的短期改善,焦虑,悲伤和快乐有很大的影响,愤怒有适度的影响.
- 孩子们对干预措施的可接受性和复杂性表示相当满意.
- 教练们报告了高满意度和对未来研究的强烈动机,尽管缺乏对照组是一个限制.
结论:
- 图像 基于重新编写的干预似乎是对经历过负面生活事件的儿童来说一个有前途的方法.
- 这项研究强调了IMRs在儿科心理健康方面的潜力.
- 需要进一步进行对照组的广泛研究,诊断信息和后续评估.
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