在萨马琳达大都会地区探索碳排放和生态环境质量之间的动态关系:一个时空的方法
1Department of Urban and Rural Planning, School of Urban Design, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.
The Science of the total environment
|April 4, 2024
概括
在萨马琳达,碳排放量正在上升,对生态环境质量产生负面影响. 可持续发展需要管理碳排放和环境质量在这个沿海大都市区.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 遥感 遥感 遥感 遥感
- 城市规划 城市规划
背景情况:
- 碳排放加剧了气候变化,给环境质量带来了重大挑战.
- 生态环境质量评估对于支持人类文明和发展至关重要.
- 了解碳排放和生态环境质量之间的相互作用对于可持续的城市管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 从2000年到2021年,探索印度尼西亚萨马林达大都会地区的碳排放 (CE) 和生态环境质量 (RSEIC) 的状况.
- 分析CE和RSEIC之间的动态时空关系.
- 为了确定土地利用和土地覆盖 (LULC) 对中欧-RSEICs合的影响.
主要方法:
- 利用了排放形数据,遥感图像和LULC数据进行时空分析.
- 用于RSEIC的主要组件分析和用于空间特征分析的定向分布圆方法.
- 进行了CE-RSEIC的合分析,并检查了LULC类型组合.
主要成果:
- 碳排放量呈上升趋势,集中和扩大在东部地区,高排放区交叉核心城市.
- 生态环境质量通常很差 (平均RSEICs为0.28780.4223),绿色,湿度和碳汇对其产生积极影响.
- 较高的CE-RSEIC合度集中在定居点,这表明它们对增加合度的影响.
结论:
- 该研究强调了萨马琳达地区碳排放增加和生态环境质量差的令人担忧的趋势.
- 定居区对碳排放与生态环境质量之间的合程度有很大影响.
- 沿海大都市地区的可持续低碳发展战略必须整合CE-RSEIC和空间考虑.
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