解决你的Tics,一个简短的密集的基于小组的接触治疗,为年轻人与:随机对照试验的结果随机对照试验
A P Heijerman-Holtgrefe1,2,3, C Huyser1, M Bus1
1Academic Center for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Levvel, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
European child & adolescent psychiatry
|April 4, 2024
概括
一个简短的,为期四天的行为治疗计划,用于儿童的,显示没有立即的好处超过等待列表. 然而,观察到与相关的损伤和生活质量的长期改善.
科学领域:
- 儿科神经学 儿科神经学
- 行为疗法是一种行为疗法.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 科技显著影响儿童的生活质量和家庭的运作.
- 行为疗法是一种主要的,以证据为基础的治疗.
- 一个简短的,密集的小组治疗计划是为儿童开发的.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估一个简短的,为期四天的小组行为计划的有效性,称为 Tackle your Tics,用于患有滴答障碍的儿童.
- 在多个时间点评估的严重程度,损伤,生活质量和其他结果.
主要方法:
- 一个随机对照试验,将 Tackle your Tics 与等候名单对照组进行比较.
- 参与者包括被诊断患有的儿童.
- 结果指标包括在基线,治疗后和3个月和6个月的随访期间评估的滴痛严重程度 (耶鲁全球滴痛严重程度表),损伤,生活质量和情绪/行为功能.
主要成果:
- 直接治疗后,两组都出现了改善,但在症严重程度等主要结局方面,Tackle your Tics组和等候名单组之间没有显著差异.
- 在3个月的随访中,没有发现发作严重程度的群体间差异.
- 然而,与等待名单组相比,在较长时间的随访中,Tackle your Tics组在与有关的损伤,生活质量和情绪/行为功能方面显著改善.
结论:
- 解决你的Tics程序没有显示立即优越于等候名单.
- 这种短暂的,为期四天的小组治疗证明了在长期改善与相关的损伤和生活质量的有效性.
- 这些发现支持了密集,简短的行为干预措施的潜力,用于管理儿童的滴答障碍.
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