通过纳米纤维传递和蛋白质的跨粘膜传递:当前状态和新兴发展
Priyanka Gavali1, Jagruti Desai2, Pranav Shah3
1Department of Pharmaceutics, SVKM's Dr. Bhanuben Nanavati College of Pharmacy, University of Mumbai, Mumbai, 1st Floor Gate No. 1, Mithibai College Campus, VM Road, Vile Parle West, 400056, Maharashtra, India.
AAPS PharmSciTech
|April 4, 2024
概括
纳米纤维提供了一个有前途的解决方案,通过粘膜路径传递蛋白质和,克服口服的局限性. 这种方法提高了治疗和诊断应用的生物可用性和患者合规性.
科学领域:
- 生物材料科学 生物材料科学
- 制药科学 制药科学
- 药物输送系统 药物输送系统
背景情况:
- 蛋白质和对于诊断和治疗至关重要,但面临着口服生物可用性差以及患者遵守问题.
- 传统的注射途径通常需要临床设置,并绕过肝胃肠道清除挑战.
- 通过粘膜分娩提供了一个非侵入性的替代方案,利用各种粘膜路径,如鼻腔,口腔和阴道.
研究的目的:
- 通过粘膜输送审查蛋白质和的治疗应用.
- 探索纳米纤维技术作为这些巨分子的新型载体系统.
- 讨论制造技术,剂量形式和影响纳米纤维传递的因素.
主要方法:
- 关于蛋白质/递送,跨粘膜路径和纳米纤维技术的科学文献的审查.
- 对纳米纤维特性 (表面积与体积比,机械强度,封装效率) 的分析.
- 检查涉及用于诊断/治疗用途的蛋白质/载纳米纤维的案例研究.
主要成果:
- 纳米纤维具有独特的特性,适用于增强蛋白质/封装和控制释放.
- 量身定制的纳米纤维可以提高生物可用性,降低剂量,最大限度地减少副作用,并提高患者的遵守性.
- 成功的临床前和临床研究证明了基于纳米纤维的粘膜输送的潜力.
结论:
- 纳米纤维代表了蛋白质和递送系统的重大进步,特别是通过粘膜路径.
- 这项技术解决了传统管理中的关键挑战,提供了改善的治疗结果.
- 对材料选择和监管方面的进一步研究将优化纳米纤维应用.
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