为大学生制定社会倦怠度表
Jing Wang1, Chang Liu1, Longling Chen2
1School of Management, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
Frontiers in psychology
|April 5, 2024
概括
这项研究引入了社会倦怠度表 (SBS) 来衡量大学生社交互动中的倦怠. SBS是评估社会困境和指导干预措施的可靠工具.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 高等教育研究 高等教育研究
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
背景情况:
- 工作倦怠的研究是广泛的,但大学生之间的社会倦怠仍未得到充分研究.
- 大学生面临着独特的社会压力,这可能导致倦怠.
- 需要一个经过验证的测量工具来评估这一群体的社会倦怠.
研究的目的:
- 在大学生中定义社会倦怠的概念.
- 开发和验证一个测量工具,社会倦怠度表 (SBS).
- 评估新开发的SBS的可靠性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 结合定性和定量研究方法.
- 基于定性发现的项目生成.
- 方便性和理论抽样,用于在六个不同的群体进行规模测试.
- 结构有效性的确认因素分析 (CFA).
- 克伦巴赫的alpha,AVE和CR用于可靠性和有效性评估.
- 回归分析以验证名义学和标准相关的有效性.
主要成果:
- 该SBS展示了一个强大的两要素结构:情绪疲和非个人化.
- 总体尺度 (克朗巴赫α=0.92) 和其子尺度的内部一致性很好.
- 证实了良好的收和区分有效性.
- 回归分析支持了尺度的名学网络和与标准相关的有效性.
结论:
- 社会倦怠度表 (SBS) 是衡量大学生社会倦怠度的一个可靠和有效的工具.
- 建议在学术研究和临床实践中使用SBS来识别社会困境.
- 为了更广泛的适用性,建议在不同的文化背景下进一步验证.
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