内在言语在阿法西亚患者的日常生活中的作用
Julianne M Alexander1,2, Tessa Hedrick1,2, Brielle C Stark1,2
1Department of Speech, Language and Hearing Science, Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, United States.
Frontiers in psychology
|April 5, 2024
概括
患有慢性失言症的成年人经常经历内在语言的记忆和规划,学习程序证明是可行的. 这项研究强调了需要进一步研究各种人群的内在语言的必要性.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 语言学的语言学.
背景情况:
- 由于大脑损伤而导致的语言障碍 - - 失言症 (Aphasia) 可能会影响沟通能力.
- 内在的言论,或自我谈话,是一种常见的认知过程.
- 慢性失言症患者的内言经验尚未得到充分理解.
研究的目的:
- 探索慢性失言症的成年人内言的频率和主题.
- 评估在这个人群中使用经验抽样和调查方法的可行性.
- 为了研究内在言语和诸如语盲症严重程度和人口统计信息等因素之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一项探索性,初步的可行性研究,涉及23名患有慢性失言症的成年人.
- 经验采样方法用于在30个时间点在3周内评估内在言语.
- 调查方法用于评估内在言论和人口统计数据的主题.
主要成果:
- 较高的遵守率 (>94%) 和较低的消耗率 (<8%) 表明了研究可行性.
- 超过78%的样本实例中报告了内在语言.
- 常见的主题包括记忆,规划和自我激励;没有发现与失语症严重程度或人口统计学有显著关系.
结论:
- 患有慢性失言症的成年人经常经历内在语言,与记忆和计划等共同的主题分享.
- 这种人群中的内在语言可能涉及独特的主题,例如讨论健康.
- 研究设计是可行的,支持在不同人群中进一步研究.
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