在澳大利亚,兽医小动物全科医生与急诊医生之间的比较. 第1部分:人口和与工作有关的因素
Kun Li1, Erin Mooney1, Michelle McArthur2
1Sydney School of Veterinary Science, Faculty of Science, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia.
Frontiers in veterinary science
|April 5, 2024
概括
兽医急救从业人员面临的职业压力比全科医生更大,影响工作满意度和留守率. 了解这些差异是提高兽医健康的关键.
科学领域:
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 职业压力因素在小型动物兽医实践中很普遍,有助于倦怠.
- 由于不同的工作环境,兽医专家经历了各种各样的燃烧风险因素暴露.
研究的目的:
- 探索兽医全科医生 (GPs) 和紧急医生 (EPs) 之间的人口统计和工作条件差异.
- 为了比较澳大利亚大都会地区的全科医生和EP之间的潜在职业压力因素的暴露.
主要方法:
- 一项匿名在线调查对兽医通用医生和兽医专业医生进行.
- 分析了320名参与者的回答,比较了人口统计数据和与工作有关的暴露.
主要成果:
- 在一般医生和EP之间,在人口统计和工作暴露方面发现了显著的差异.
- 专业医生报告说,工作条件更加苛刻,包括更换班,更多的周末/假期,以及更高的患者死亡,安乐死,痛苦的客户和传递坏消息的风险.
- 两组人都报告了薪酬问题,工作场所的欺凌,以及有很大的愿望离开他们目前的实践或兽医职业.
结论:
- 与一般实践相比,兽医紧急情况实践呈现出独特而强烈的压力因素.
- 这些压力因素导致工作不满和高意愿离开职业,需要有针对性的缓解策略.
- 解决工作时间,客户互动和报酬等因素对于保留兽医工作人员至关重要.
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