以人为中心的设计,以改善对经历精神病医院入院的青少年的护理
Samantha A House1,2,3, Mary Arakelyan1, Stephanie C Acquilano2
1Department of Pediatrics, Dartmouth Health Children's, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Hospital pediatrics
|April 5, 2024
概括
儿童精神病医院的入院是一个日益严重的问题. 以人为中心的设计通过数字课程和临床指南改善了等待心理健康服务的年轻人的护理.
科学领域:
- 儿科心理健康 儿科心理健康
- 医疗保健创新 医疗保健创新
- 以人为中心的设计
背景情况:
- 越来越多的儿童和青少年以精神健康状况出现在医院.
- 儿童心理健康资源的短缺导致青少年在医疗机构的精神病"寄宿".
- 临床医生,患者和护理人员在精神病医院入院期间报告了当前护理标准的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 改进医院对接受精神病住院治疗的年轻人照顾的方法.
- 在等待期间解决儿童和青少年在等待期间的独特情感需求.
主要方法:
- 采用以人为中心的设计 (HCD) 框架,有5个阶段:同情,定义,构想,原型和测试.
- 在整个HCD过程中,参与了各种各样的利益相关者.
- 开发和实施了两个主要干预措施:数字健康课程和临床实践指南.
主要成果:
- 创建了一个模块化的数字健康课程,以教导正在登机的年轻人心理社会技能.
- 制定了全面的临床实践指南,以标准化和优化护理.
- 成功地应用HCD原则来应对复杂的医疗保健挑战.
结论:
- 以人为中心的设计是一个有效的框架,可以改善对精神病医院住院的青少年的护理.
- 数字健康课程和标准化的临床指导方针可以增强这群弱势群体的护理体验.
- 利益相关者的参与对于开发有影响力的医疗保健干预措施至关重要.
相关概念视频
Community Based Intervention
41
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
41
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-I
941
Specialized care settings or centers are situated in convenient locations within the community and offer care to a specific group or population. They consist of daycare facilities, mental health facilities, rural health facilities, educational institutions, industries, shelters for the homeless, and rehabilitation facilities.
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
941
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-I
1.6K
An interdisciplinary team includes many healthcare professionals working together and utilizing their skills, knowledge, and expertise to provide holistic and quality patient care.
Physicians
The physician's primary responsibility is to diagnose illness and direct the medical or surgical treatment of the condition. The authority to admit patients to a healthcare agency or institution and practice care within that setting is granted to physicians by the healthcare agency or institution...
Physicians
The physician's primary responsibility is to diagnose illness and direct the medical or surgical treatment of the condition. The authority to admit patients to a healthcare agency or institution and practice care within that setting is granted to physicians by the healthcare agency or institution...
1.6K
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-II
1.4K
An interdisciplinary team includes many healthcare professionals working together and utilizing their skills, knowledge, and expertise to provide holistic and quality patient care. Here are a few more healthcare professionals.
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
1.4K
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
722
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
722
Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders
120
Treatment approaches for psychological disorders fall into three main categories: psychological, biological, and sociocultural. Each approach targets different aspects of mental health, requiring varying levels of education and training.
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...
120


