青少年睡眠,情绪性饮食和身体不满之间的关联
Megan L White1, Olivia M Triplett1, Nuria Morales1
1Department of Psychology, Loma Linda University, 11130 Anderson Street, Suite 106, Loma Linda, CA, 92350, USA.
Child psychiatry and human development
|April 5, 2024
概括
睡眠不足和对身体的不满使青少年的情绪性饮食变得更糟. 改善睡眠可能会降低饮食失调的风险,特别是对于那些身体形象问题很大的人来说.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 饮食障碍 饮食障碍 饮食障碍 饮食障碍
背景情况:
- 青少年睡眠问题与饮食失调有关,但身体形象的作用尚不清楚.
- 现有研究表明,睡眠困难和情绪饮食模式之间存在双向关系.
研究的目的:
- 这项研究调查了身体不满作为一个调节者在睡眠和情绪饮食之间的关系在风险青少年.
- 为了确定身体问题是否会影响睡眠对情绪饮食行为的影响.
主要方法:
- 106名接受过多睡眠测试的青少年完成了关于睡眠 (入床时间,失眠),身体不满和情绪性饮食的自我报告措施.
- 包括适度在内的统计分析检查了睡眠变量,身体不满和情绪性饮食触发因素之间的相互作用.
主要成果:
- 减少在床上的时间与对瘦身的更大渴望相关.
- 较高的失眠严重程度与增加的情绪性饮食有关,特别是在对焦虑,愤怒,丧和抑郁等负面情绪的反应中.
- 身体不满症加剧了睡眠时间缩短和因感到不安或焦虑/愤怒/丧而进食之间的联系.
结论:
- 身体不满显著影响了青少年睡眠时间和特定的情感饮食模式之间的关系.
- 旨在改善睡眠的干预措施可能有助于减轻饮食失调的风险,特别是在体质不满的青少年中.
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