增强的自由文本搜索聚合药物错误报告分析和风险检测
Ville Valkonen1, Susanna Saano2, Kaisa Haatainen3
1From the School of Pharmacy, University of Eastern Finland.
Journal of patient safety
|April 5, 2024
概括
通过使用增强的搜索方法分析药物错误报告中的自由文本数据,可以显著改善对组织风险的检测. 这种方法为提高药物安全管理提供了宝贵的见解.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 临床风险管理临床风险管理
背景情况:
- 药物错误对医疗保健安全管理至关重要.
- 分析汇总的ME报告有助于识别组织风险.
- 报告中的不一致和缺失的结构数据阻碍了综合分析.
研究的目的:
- 评估从汇总的ME报告中分析自由文本数据是否可以帮助检测组织风险.
- 评估 ME 报告分析的增强自由文本搜索方法的有效性.
主要方法:
- 从第三级医院的患者安全系统中对ME报告 (2017-2021) 的回顾性分析.
- 集群ME报告变量,并对前十大活性物质使用增强的自由文本搜索.
- 对前四大活性物质的搜索结果的有效性分析.
主要成果:
- 增强的自由文本搜索增加了顶级物质的相关ME报告,从698增加到1578.
- 对于前四大物质,搜索结果的有效性超过了74%.
- 该方法揭示了新的药物错误发现.
结论:
- 增强的自由文本搜索可以改善ME报告的综合分析和风险检测.
- 这种方法允许使用标准软件进行更全面的自由文本数据分析.
- 它为推进药物安全提供了新的见解.
更多相关视频
12:18A Machine Learning Approach to Design an Efficient Selective Screening of Mild Cognitive Impairment
Published on: January 11, 2020
7.5K
06:55Inverse Probability of Treatment Weighting Propensity Score using the Military Health System Data Repository and National Death Index
Published on: January 8, 2020
14.5K
相关概念视频
Pharmacovigilance
830
Post-marketing surveillance is a critical component of pharmaceutical regulation, often uncovering unanticipated adverse drug reactions (ADRs) once a drug is widely used over an extended period.
This process, termed pharmacovigilance, aims to detect, evaluate, and minimize harmful effects related to medication use. The data collection for pharmacovigilance depends on spontaneous reporting systems, where healthcare professionals or patients voluntarily report suspected ADRs.
In some cases, there...
This process, termed pharmacovigilance, aims to detect, evaluate, and minimize harmful effects related to medication use. The data collection for pharmacovigilance depends on spontaneous reporting systems, where healthcare professionals or patients voluntarily report suspected ADRs.
In some cases, there...
830
Types of Reports II: Incident or Occurrence Report
827
An Incident or Occurrence Report in a healthcare setting is a crucial document used to record any unexpected occurrence that may or may not have affected a patient, employee, or visitor. Such reports are critical to improving patient safety and include all details leading up to and including the event.
Purposes:
In the healthcare industry, reports play a crucial role in documenting incidents within an agency. The primary objective of these reports is to ensure patient safety, uphold the...
Purposes:
In the healthcare industry, reports play a crucial role in documenting incidents within an agency. The primary objective of these reports is to ensure patient safety, uphold the...
827
Errors occurring during blood pressure monitoring
720
Blood pressure monitoring is a crucial clinical procedure in diagnosing and managing various cardiovascular conditions. Despite its significance, the accuracy of blood pressure measurements can be compromised by multiple factors, potentially leading to either falsely high or low readings. These inaccuracies are critical as they can significantly impact patient care. So, it is vital to understand these challenges deeply and adopt strategic approaches to minimize errors.
Several factors...
Several factors...
720
Guidelines and Strategies for Safe Computer Charting
803
The guidelines and strategies provided by the American Nurses Association (ANA) and the Canadian Nurses Association (CNA) offer essential principles for ensuring safe and secure computer charting systems in healthcare settings. Let's break down each recommendation:
Maintain Confidentiality and Security:
Maintain Confidentiality and Security:
803
Hazard Ratio
118
The hazard ratio (HR) is a widely used measure in clinical trials to compare the risk of events, such as death or disease recurrence, between two groups over time. It reflects the ratio of hazard rates—the instantaneous risk of the event occurring—between a treatment group and a control group. This measure provides valuable insights into the relative effectiveness of a treatment by assessing how the risk of an event differs between the two groups.
For example, in a clinical trial...
For example, in a clinical trial...
118
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
2.6K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
2.6K
