医疗保健工作者福祉的自我同情信件工具:一种定性描述性分析
Melissa Powell1, Bryan Sexton2, Kathryn C Adair2
1School of Nursing, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA map133@duke.edu.
BMJ open
|April 5, 2024
概括
医护人员的治疗自我同情信件揭示了五个类别,主要是积极的和前性的. 这种写作干预反映了核心的自我同情元素,有助于福祉和减少倦怠.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 医疗保健 专业人员 福祉 健康
- 定性研究方法 定性研究方法
背景情况:
- 医疗保健工作者面临着严重的倦怠和压力.
- 需要治疗干预来支持他们的心理健康.
- 自我同情是缓解心理痛苦的一个关键因素.
研究的目的:
- 在治疗自我同情信中确定主题类别.
- 评估这些类别对自我同情的构建的重要性.
- 探索治疗性信件写作对医疗保健工作者福祉的潜力.
主要方法:
- 定性描述性研究设计.
- 总结内容分析和116个字母的归纳编码.
- 参与者是从美国学术医疗保健系统中招募的医疗保健工作者.
主要成果:
- 出现了五个主要类别:展望未来,重申自我,重申提醒,困难和自我低.
- 信件主要是积极的框架和面向未来的.
- 负面内容往往是为了自我验证或构建视角.
结论:
- 治疗性写信有效地引起了反映自我善良,共同的人性和正念的内容.
- 需要进一步的研究来完善这种改善幸福感的干预措施.
- 这种方法可能有助于减少倦怠和提高患者护理质量.
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