针对帕金森病的新型电子健康干预措施的可行性,针对家庭中的运动认知功能
Jenny Sedhed1,2, Hanna Johansson3,4,5, Nina Andersson3
1Stockholm Sjukhem Foundation, R&D unit, Stockholm, Sweden. jenny.sedhed@ki.se.
BMC neurology
|April 5, 2024
概括
对帕金森病 (PD) 的家庭运动认知电子健康计划被证明是可行的和安全的. 这种干预措施显示出良好的招聘,接受度和坚持,支持其用于PD自我管理.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 帕金森病 (PD) 显著损害了运动和认知功能.
- 基于家庭的运动认知训练和电子健康干预措施在PD自我管理方面未得到充分探索.
- 可行性测试对于开发PD有效的家庭eHealth干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 对患有帕金森病的个人进行基于家庭的运动认知电子健康炼干预的可行性进行评估.
- 评估的关键可行性方面包括招聘能力,可接受性,适合性,需求和安全性.
- 该研究旨在确定这种方法对于持续的PD自我管理的可行性.
主要方法:
- 使用ExorLive®应用程序进行了为期10周的家庭干预.
- 练习是根据个人的需求量身定制的,目标是功能强度,心血管健康,灵活性和运动认知功能.
- 在介入前和之后,对患有轻度至中度PD的参与者进行了各种运动,认知和生活质量指标的评估. 通过日记和物理治疗师联系来跟踪可行性.
主要成果:
- 15名参与者开始,14人完成了为期10周的干预,这表明招募和保留良好.
- 观察到很高的坚持,完成了86%的处方会议.
- 该干预措施被评为可接受和合适,没有报告任何不良事件,这表明安全的家庭运动计划.
结论:
- 对帕金森病的家庭运动认知电子健康干预在招聘,可接受性,安全性和需求方面是可行的和安全的.
- 这些发现支持eHealth在PD自我管理方面的潜力.
- 未来的疗效试验应该考虑增加身体挑战的强度.
相关概念视频
01:15Parkinson's Disease: Overview
Neurodegenerative disorders are progressive diseases that cause irreversible damage and loss to neurons in specific brain areas. Examples of these disorders include Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, Multiple Sclerosis (MS), and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). These disorders share characteristics such as proteinopathies, selective neuronal vulnerability, and a complex interplay between genetic and environmental factors. The primary therapeutic goal for these conditions is to...
01:24Parkinson's Disease: Treatment
Neurodegenerative disorders, such as Parkinson's Disease (PD), involve the gradual and irreversible destruction of neurons in particular brain areas. These disorders exhibit standard features like proteinopathies, selective vulnerability of some neurons, and an interaction of intrinsic properties, genetics, and environmental influences in neural injury.
Parkinson's Disease is primarily a result of the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta. The cornerstone of its...
Parkinson's Disease is primarily a result of the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta. The cornerstone of its...
01:24Parkinson Disease l: Introduction
Parkinson’s disease is a chronic, progressive neurodegenerative disorder that primarily affects movement. It is characterized by motor symptoms such as resting tremors, muscle rigidity, bradykinesia (slowness of movement), and postural instability. Patients may notice hand tremors at rest, stiffness during movement, or a shuffling gait. In addition to motor features, non-motor symptoms include sleep disturbances, mood and behavioral changes, constipation, and cognitive impairment, all of which...