在儿科患者中持续低怀疑宫淋巴结核病的管理
Colleen P Nofi1, Bailey K Roberts1, Michelle P Kallis1
1Department of Surgery, Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/ Northwell, Hempstead, New York; Division of Pediatric Surgery, Cohen Children's Medical Center at Hofstra/Northwell, Queens, New York.
The Journal of surgical research
|April 6, 2024
概括
对于患有持续性宫淋巴腺病症和低怀疑的儿童,初级保健监测可能是安全的. 在这项研究中,在长期随访期间没有发现恶性瘤.
科学领域:
- 儿科医学 儿科医学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 儿童的宫淋巴腺病变很常见,但持续病例的管理尚不清楚.
- 本研究涉及儿童患者持续性宫淋巴结核病的管理和结果.
研究的目的:
- 评估持续性宫淋巴腺病变的儿童的管理策略和结果.
- 在儿科宫淋巴结核病例中发现延迟活检的预测因子.
主要方法:
- 对568名18岁以下的儿童进行了回顾性审查,这些儿童接受了为淋巴腺病症进行宫超声波 (2013-2021年).
- 患者被分为初始活检,延迟活检或没有活检的组.
- 多变量分析评估了延迟活检的预测因素.
主要成果:
- 在568名患者中,493人没有活检,41人初始活检,34人延迟活检.
- 恶性瘤在2.1%的患者中被发现,所有患者在呈现后14天内被诊断出来.
- 在长期随访期间 (中位数为99天) 没有发现恶性瘤.
结论:
- 对于低怀疑的持续性宫淋巴腺病,初级保健监测和教育可能是立即活检的合适替代方案.
- 该研究提出了一种管理这些病例的算法,可能减少不必要的侵入性手术.
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