在一天内和一天之间更大的不稳定性与更严重的焦虑和抑郁症状有关
Adile Nexha1, Luísa K Pilz2, Melissa A B Oliveira3
1Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.
Journal of affective disorders
|April 6, 2024
概括
日常情绪和身体症状的不稳定性增加与更高的焦虑和抑郁症有关. 持续监测这些症状对于理解心理健康和稳定的日常生活习惯的好处至关重要.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 时间生物学 时间生物学
背景情况:
- 由于社会混乱,COVID-19大流行期间抑郁和焦虑的流行率急剧上升.
- 这项研究调查了在流行病早期的症状不稳定性.
研究的目的:
- 探索焦虑和抑郁以及症状不稳定之间的关联.
- 检查一天内和一天之间症状的变化.
主要方法:
- 153名参与者报告了14-44天的每日情感,身体和认知症状.
- 使用绝对真实可变性 (ARV) 指数来测量症状不稳定性.
- 回归模型分析了症状不稳定性和焦虑/抑郁分数 (GAD-7,PHQ-9) 之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 更大的情感症状不稳定性 (在一天内和一天之间) 与更高的焦虑和抑郁症得分相关.
- 身体和认知症状的日间不稳定性增加也与更高的分数有关.
结论:
- 经验证据将更大的焦虑和抑郁症严重程度与增加的日常症状不稳定性联系在一起.
- 持续的症状监测对于心理健康轨迹至关重要.
- 日常生活可以稳定生理和心理过程,减少症状的不稳定性.
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