斗争是真实的:在挑战出现时,促进药学学生在轮换中的成功
Journal of the American Pharmacists Association : JAPhA
|April 6, 2024
概括
药房监护人可以使用结构化的方法来识别和解决学生学习障碍. 这本指南通过对挑战进行分类并提供实际解决方案,有助于最大限度地提高学生在体验性轮换中的成功.
科学领域:
- 药房教育 在药房教育.
- 经验式学习是一种体验式学习.
背景情况:
- 药房学员在体验轮换期间对学生的学习至关重要.
- 教师面临的挑战可能会阻碍学生的成功.
- 由于新的学习者挑战和教育成果,对教师的现有指南需要更新.
研究的目的:
- 为教师提供结构化的方法,以促进面临轮换挑战的学生的成功.
- 为识别和解决学习障碍提供实际策略.
主要方法:
- 概述了识别学生行为和学习障碍的四个类别:知识,技能,专业态度和行为以及外部因素 (包括学习的社会决定因素).
- 描述了预防者识别和分类这些挑战的策略.
- 提供了一个逐步的方法,以促进学生的成功.
主要成果:
- 提出了一个框架,以帮助教师分类学生的挑战.
- 提供可行的策略来解决已识别的障碍.
- 该方法旨在提高药房体验轮换的有效性.
结论:
- 预防者可以通过系统地识别和解决学习障碍,有效地支持学生的成功.
- 提出的结构化方法为优化学生学习体验提供了实用指南.
- 解决各种挑战,包括学习的社会决定因素TM,是药房实践中学生发展的关键.
相关概念视频
Drug Therapy
43
The advent of drug therapy has profoundly shaped modern mental health care, providing targeted treatments for a range of psychological disorders. Psychotherapeutic drugs, classified into antianxiety, antidepressant, and antipsychotic medications, address symptoms across anxiety disorders, mood disorders, and schizophrenia. While these medications have transformed patient outcomes, they require careful management due to their potential side effects and limitations.
Antianxiety Medications
Antianxiety Medications
43
Drug Administration and Therapy Phases: Overview
454
Drugs, the chemical agents used in diagnosing, treating, or preventing diseases, undergo a four-phase process of development: pharmaceutic, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and therapeutic.
The pharmaceutical phase focuses on leveraging the physicochemical properties of the drug to design and manufacture an effective product. Variants include orally administered tablets or capsules, topical creams or ointments, and parenteral-delivery solutions or emulsions.
The pharmacokinetic phase...
The pharmaceutical phase focuses on leveraging the physicochemical properties of the drug to design and manufacture an effective product. Variants include orally administered tablets or capsules, topical creams or ointments, and parenteral-delivery solutions or emulsions.
The pharmacokinetic phase...
454
Factors Affecting Dissolution: Drug Permeability, Stability and Stereochemistry
202
Orally administered drugs primarily enter the systemic circulation via passive diffusion through the intestinal membranes. The drug's absorption is influenced by drug stability in the gastrointestinal GI tract, membrane permeability, the surface area available for absorption, luminal drug concentration, and residence time in the lumen. Drug permeability can be enhanced by adjusting the lipophilicity, polarity, or molecular size of the drug, promoting its passive transport across intestinal...
202
Chronopharmacokinetics: Circadian Rhythms and Influence on Drug Response
61
Circadian rhythms are cyclic changes that are crucial in plasma drug concentrations. Various standard circadian parameters, including core body temperature, heart rate, and other cardiovascular factors, directly impact disease states and the therapeutic response to drug therapy.
The time of drug administration is an important factor to consider, as it can influence the toxic dose of a drug. For example, a study conducted by Prins et al. in 1997 examined the effects of the timing of...
The time of drug administration is an important factor to consider, as it can influence the toxic dose of a drug. For example, a study conducted by Prins et al. in 1997 examined the effects of the timing of...
61
Biopharmaceutics and Pharmacokinetics: Overview
2.0K
Understanding drugs, drug products, and their performance in pharmaceutical science is pivotal. Drugs, whether simple molecules or complex compounds, are designed to interact with the body's biological systems to diagnose, treat, or prevent diseases. Drug products include various delivery systems such as tablets, capsules, injections, and inhalers. The performance of these drug products is gauged by their ability to deliver the active ingredient to the desired site of action at the...
2.0K
Factors Influencing Drug Absorption: Drug Dissolution
480
The pharmacokinetic journey of drugs from solid oral dosage forms into systemic circulation is multifaceted. It begins with disintegration, a prerequisite ensuring a solid dosage form's subdivision into minute particles. Dissolution occurs next as these granulated entities solubilize in gastrointestinal fluids. This solubilization is crucial for the succeeding stage, permeation, which describes the traversal of the drug across the intestinal membrane and its subsequent entry into the blood...
480


